Sunday Setup February 23, 2025

  • Indices: Sideways in a Bull Quiet regime, Last week was a failed breakout after S&P hit new all time highs. Expecting further sideways action into April.
  • Metals: Gold in Bull Quiet, silver, copper and platinum in neutral.
  • Energy: Neutral action except for Natural Gas which is in the Bull Quiet regime and moving higher.
  • Currencies: Bear Quiet after Bear Volatile regimes signal trending higher.
  • Bonds: Bear Quiet turned to Bear Volatile regimes and trending higher.
  • Ags and Softs: Corn, wheat, and soybeans have been attempting to break out higher. Coffee put in Bull Volatile reversal and continues lower. Cotton trending down on low volatility. Sugar is strong, and only in the Neutral regime.
  • Crypto: Long Bitcoin, flat on all altcoins.

How Trend Following and Momentum Trading Can Give You an Edge

The market is a battlefield, and the traders who survive—let alone thrive—aren’t the ones trying to outthink or outguess it. They’re the ones who align themselves with the dominant trend, riding waves of momentum rather than trying to predict reversals.

Trend following and momentum trading aren’t just strategies; they are survival mechanisms in an environment where the only constant is change.

So today, we’re going deep. We’ll start with the top-down approach to trend trading, then I’ll walk you through how I use my Momentum System to execute in this environment.

Let’s get to it.

The Top-Down Approach to Trend Following & Momentum Trading

A good trader doesn’t just throw darts at the board, hoping for a bullseye. Instead, they start at the highest level—the macro environment—and work their way down. This ensures that they’re playing the right game at the right time.

Identify the Market Regime

The first step in any trading strategy is understanding what type of market you’re dealing with.

The market isn’t always the same. It cycles between different regimes, each requiring a different trading approach. These regimes can be categorized by direction and volatility:

Bull Volatile – Explosive rallies, large swings both up and down. Often occurs near major market tops or bottoms.
Bull Quiet – Strong, smooth uptrends with minimal pullbacks. The easiest environment for trend followers.
Neutral – Choppy, sideways markets. Trend following strategies get whipsawed here.
Bear Quiet – Slow, grinding downtrend. Traps traders who expect a quick reversal.
Bear Volatile – High-speed sell-offs and panic selling. A trader’s biggest opportunity, but also the most dangerous environment.

So before taking a trade, the first question is: What regime are we in?

In equities, 80% of the time, the S&P 500 trades in a Blended Bull Market Regime. That means buying dips generally works better than shorting tops. But the key is identifying the transition points when the market is shifting from one regime to another.

If you misread the regime, you’ll end up using the wrong strategy. You don’t trade a momentum strategy in a choppy market, just like you don’t bring golf clubs to a tennis match.

Find the Right Sectors & Assets (“Table Selection”)

Once we know the market environment, the next step is choosing the right game to play.

This is a concept I borrowed from poker—Table Selection. If you sit at the wrong table, it doesn’t matter how good you are; you’ll still lose money.

Here’s what this looks like in trading:

Find the strongest stocks, sectors, or asset classes.
Identify what’s leading the market and trade in that direction.
Avoid dead money—don’t trade assets that aren’t moving.

For example, we can look at the full universe of futures contracts (that I trade) since the August 4th Yen Crash to find which ones have been the strongest, which are the weakest, and which are completely flat.

Coffee, Bitcoin and Corn have been the strongest, while currencies have been the weakest.

Momentum Confirmation – When To Enter & Exit

Once we’ve found a trending asset, we need a structured way to enter and exit trades.

This is where momentum confirmation comes in. Momentum strategies don’t just buy assets because they’ve gone up; they look for specific conditions that indicate strength is continuing.

That means checking:

Breakouts & Follow-Through – Has the asset recently made a new high with strong volume?
Trend Strength – Is it above key moving averages? Is momentum accelerating?
Breadth Confirmation – Are multiple stocks/commodities in the same sector confirming the move?

Without these factors, you risk chasing weak breakouts that fail.

How I Trade My Momentum System

Now that we’ve laid out the top-down process, let’s talk about how we execute these ideas in practice.

My Momentum System is a rules-based system designed to capture explosive moves in trending stocks, futures, or cryptocurrencies.

It works by:

  • Tracking the strongest movers
  • Providing clear entry & exit signals
  • Keeping us out of weak setups

Let’s break it down.

Step 1: Finding High-Probability Setups

The first step is to identify the assets that big money is piling into. These are the names where the real money is flowing.

Example: We got long crypto alt coins ahead of the US Presidential election…before everyone else started chasing them after the election results.

And sold them after the momentum ended

Crypto is an excellent example, as the momentum is incredibly strong when it’s hot and incredibly weak when it’s cold.

Step 2: Executing with Precision

Once we find strong setups, the system looks for:

A clean technical entry – No weak breakouts, only strong setups.

It can be further improved by adding in confirmation such as:

  • Momentum confirmation – The move must be supported by breadth and volume.
  • A defined risk level – Every trade has a stop-loss before we enter.

By systematizing this process, we remove emotion from the trade. We’re not guessing, not hoping, not trying to outsmart the market—just executing what the system tells us.

Step 3: Ride Winners, Cut Losers Fast

Momentum trading is about staying in trades that are working and cutting the ones that aren’t.

The problem most traders have? They do the opposite. They cut their winners too soon and hold their losers, hoping they’ll turn around.

The Swing Beast System prevents that mistake by using predefined exits:

  • If an asset continues trending higher, we stay in.
  • If momentum dies, we get out.

It’s that simple.

Why This Approach Works Over Time

Most traders struggle because they fight the market instead of aligning with it.

Trend following works because trends persist longer than people expect. Momentum works because institutions pile into strength, creating a feedback loop. Having a structured system removes emotion and second-guessing.

The key to making money isn’t being right all the time—it’s being disciplined and staying with your edge.

That means:

  • Following the system, even when it feels uncomfortable.
  • Sticking with winners instead of overtrading.
  • Sitting in cash when there’s no setup, instead of forcing trades.

When you trade with the right system in the right environment, you stop reacting to the market and start executing with confidence.

The market is full of noise. The easiest way to get lost is by trying to predict tops and bottoms instead of riding the trend that’s already there.

Momentum trading is about putting the odds in your favor—aligning yourself with strength and letting the market do the heavy lifting.

Now, on to this week’s Sunday Setup.

Regimes Dashboard

Of note, only one market is in an extreme Volatile regime: coffee. Compare that to the past month, when currencies, bonds, and softs were all in extreme volatile regimes. The markets have calmed down a bit, and volatility across assets has relaxed.

Positions

Long $ES – S&P500 – Trend
Long $GC – Gold – Trend
Long $ZC – Corn – Trend
Long $6E – Euro – Reversion
Long $GF – Feeder Cattle – Trend

Target Setups for Next Week

I am keeping an eye on the $ES long trade, as Friday’s selloff was strong immediately after $ES hit new all-time highs the day before. If ES can turn higher and close above all-time highs, I will be adding to my position. My rule is to look for the best-looking sell setups to fail and get long.

Sugar has been on a tear, after bottoming out in the Bear Quiet regime. Even though it’s blasted higher it still remains in the Neutral regime, indicating a lot more upside is possible. Or said differently, even with all that strength, Sugar isn’t even in a bullish regime yet.

Bitcoin, using the 2016-2018 analog, which I have been using quite effectively since the bull market began in 2023, is preparing for a run into April. Bitcoin is still the strongest performer overall, and I will remain there until the Crypto Momentum system takes over and starts rotating me through the different alt sectors.

For the past year or so, meme coins have caused a lot of chaos, and I’m seeing a lot of capitulation in the high-risk gambling side of crypto.

Notice how this always happens when Bitcoin is quiet. That quiet is about to end.

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Brandon Beylo

Value Investor

Brandon has been a professional investor focusing on value for over 13 years, spending his time in small to micro-cap companies, spin-offs, SPACs, and deep value liquidation situations. Over time, he’s developed a deeper understanding for what deep-value investing actually means, and refined his philosophy to include any business trading at a wild discount to what he thinks its worth in 3-5 years.

Brandon has a tenacious passion for investing, broad-based learning, and business. He previously worked for several leading investment firms before joining the team at Macro Ops. He lives by the famous Munger mantra of trying to get a little smarter each day.

AK

Investing & Personal Finance

AK is the founder of Macro Ops and the host of Fallible.

He started out in corporate economics for a Fortune 50 company before moving to a long/short equity investment firm.

With Macro Ops focused primarily on institutional clients, AK moved to servicing new investors just starting their journey. He takes the professional research and education produced at Macro Ops and breaks it down for beginners. The goal is to help clients find the best solution for their investing needs through effective education.

Tyler Kling

Volatility & Options Trader

Former trade desk manager at $100+ million family office where he oversaw multiple traders and helped develop cutting edge quantitative strategies in the derivatives market.

He worked as a consultant to the family office’s in-house fund of funds in the areas of portfolio manager evaluation and capital allocation.

Certified in Quantitative Finance from the Fitch Learning Center in London, England where he studied under famous quants such as Paul Wilmott.

Alex Barrow

Macro Trader

Founder and head macro trader at Macro Ops. Alex joined the US Marine Corps on his 18th birthday just one month after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. He subsequently spent a decade in the military. Serving in various capacities from scout sniper to interrogator and counterintelligence specialist. Following his military service, he worked as a contract intelligence professional for a number of US agencies (from the DIA to FBI) with a focus on counterintelligence and terrorist financing. He also spent time consulting for a tech company that specialized in building analytic software for finance and intelligence analysis.

After leaving the field of intelligence he went to work at a global macro hedge fund. He’s been professionally involved in markets since 2005, has consulted with a number of the leading names in the hedge fund space, and now manages his own family office while running Macro Ops. He’s published over 300 white papers on complex financial and macroeconomic topics, writes regularly about investment/market trends, and frequently speaks at conferences on trading and investing.

Macro Ops is a market research firm geared toward professional and experienced retail traders and investors. Macro Ops’ research has been featured in Forbes, Marketwatch, Business Insider, and Real Vision as well as a number of other leading publications.

You can find out more about Alex on his LinkedIn account here and also find him on Twitter where he frequently shares his market research.